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Mediterranean chicken casserole

You know those nights? The ones where the clock is ticking, everyone’s hungry, and the thought of actually cooking feels like climbing Mount Everest in flip-flops? Yeah, I have those. A lot. But thankfully, I’ve got a secret weapon in my culinary arsenal: this absolutely dreamy Mediterranean chicken casserole. It’s the kind of dish that smells like a vacation and tastes like pure comfort. I remember the first time I made it; I was trying to impress a new group of friends, and honestly, I was a little nervous. But this casserole? It practically made itself, and everyone raved. It’s become my absolute lifesaver for weeknight dinners, potlucks, or anytime I need a guaranteed crowd-pleaser. It’s got all those incredible, bright flavors of the Mediterranean – olives, sun-dried tomatoes, a hint of lemon – all baked into a creamy, cheesy embrace. Honestly, if you’re looking for a chicken casserole that’s a step up from the usual creamy noodle situation, this is it. Forget dry chicken and bland sauces; this Mediterranean chicken casserole is the real deal!

What is Mediterranean Chicken Casserole?

So, what exactly *is* this magic in a dish? Think of it as a warm hug from the Mediterranean coast. It’s essentially a baked dish where tender pieces of chicken mingle with vibrant vegetables, savory olives, and sun-dried tomatoes, all enveloped in a rich, creamy sauce. The “Mediterranean” part comes from the star ingredients: briny Kalamata olives, sweet and tangy sun-dried tomatoes, perhaps some Artichoke Hearts, and often a whisper of lemon and herbs like oregano and thyme. It’s not a heavy, stodgy casserole; it feels fresh and flavorful, even when it’s baked to golden perfection. It’s the kind of meal that feels both comforting and a little bit fancy, all without breaking a sweat. It’s like taking all your favorite Mediterranean meze platter flavors and tucking them into a cozy, baked dish. No fuss, just fantastic flavor.

Why you’ll love this

What are some of the reasons why thisflavor is just out of this world. It’s this incredible symphony of salty olives, sweet sun-dried tomatoes, tender chicken, and a creamy sauce that’s just seasoned perfectly. It’s not one-note at all; every bite is a little different, a little surprising. Then there’s the simplicity. I’m all about delicious food, but I’m also all about not spending hours in the kitchen, especially after a long day. This recipe is surprisingly straightforward. You can even prep some of the components ahead of time, which is a game-changer. And let’s talk Cost-efficiency: What is the. Using chicken thighs, which are more forgiving and flavorful, keeps the cost down, and the other ingredients are pretty pantry-staple friendly. Plus, this dish is incredibly versatile. I’ll sometimes serve it over rice, other times with a simple side salad and crusty bread for dipping. What I love most about this particular Mediterranean chicken casserole, though, is how it feels special without being complicated. It’s the perfect balance of easy, delicious, and impressive. It’s definitely a step above your average weeknight meal, but it won’t have you tearing your hair out in the kitchen!

How to Make Mediterranean Chicken Casserole

Quick Overview

The basic idea is simple: cook your chicken until it’s tender, then combine it with a creamy, flavorful sauce and all those amazing Mediterranean goodies, bake it until bubbly and golden, and dig in! We’ll sauté the aromatics, mix up a quick sauce, stir in the cooked chicken and veggies, and then let the oven do its magic. It’s a truly fuss-free process that guarantees a delicious outcome every single time. Even if you’re new to cooking casseroles, this one is totally foolproof.

Ingredients

For the Chicken:
1.5 lbs boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into bite-sized pieces (I swear by thighs for their flavor and tenderness, but breasts work too if you’re careful not to overcook them!)
1 tablespoon olive oil
Salt and freshly ground Black Pepper, to taste

For the Creamy Sauce & Mix-Ins:
1 tablespoon Olive oil
1 medium onion, finely chopped
2 cloves garlic, minced
1 cup chicken broth
1/2 cup heavy cream (or half-and-half for a lighter option, but trust me, the cream makes it extra luxurious!)
1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese (adds a salty, nutty depth)
1/4 cup chopped sun-dried tomatoes (oil-packed are best for flavor!)
1/2 cup Kalamata olives, pitted and halved (or your favorite briny olive)
1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley (for a pop of freshness at the end)
1 teaspoon dried oregano
1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
Juice of 1/2 lemon (this is key for brightness!)
Optional additions: 1/2 cup chopped artichoke hearts, 1/4 cup chopped roasted red peppers, a pinch of red pepper flakes for a little heat.

For the Topping:
1/2 cup shredded mozzarella cheese (or a blend of mozzarella and provolone for extra meltiness)
2 tablespoons panko breadcrumbs (for a nice crispy top, but regular are fine too!)

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Preheat & Prep Pan

First things first, let’s get that oven preheated to 375°F (190°C). While it’s warming up, grab a 9×13 inch baking dish. I like to give it a quick spray of cooking spray or a light brush of olive oil, just to make sure nothing sticks. It’s a small step, but it saves you from scrubbing later, and nobody wants that!

Step 2: Cook the Chicken

In a large skillet, heat 1 tablespoon of olive oil over medium-high heat. Add your bite-sized chicken pieces, season them generously with salt and pepper, and cook until they’re nicely browned on all sides and cooked through. This usually takes about 5-7 minutes. Don’t worry about getting them super crispy; they’ll finish cooking in the oven. Once cooked, remove the chicken from the skillet and set it aside on a plate. Leave any delicious browned bits in the pan – that’s where the flavor starts!

Step 3: Sauté Aromatics

Add another tablespoon of olive oil to the same skillet (no need to wash it!). Reduce the heat to medium and add your chopped onion. Cook, stirring occasionally, until the onion is softened and translucent, about 5-7 minutes. Then, toss in your minced garlic and cook for another minute until it’s fragrant. Be careful not to burn the garlic!

Step 4: Build the Creamy Sauce

Pour in the chicken broth and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan – that’s pure flavor gold! Let it simmer for a minute. Now, stir in the heavy cream, grated Parmesan cheese, sun-dried tomatoes, Kalamata olives, dried oregano, dried thyme, and the lemon juice. If you’re adding any optional veggies like artichoke hearts or roasted red peppers, now’s the time to add them too. Stir everything together until the sauce is smooth and slightly thickened. Taste it and adjust the seasoning with salt and pepper if needed. Remember, the olives and Parmesan will add saltiness, so be a little judicious.

Step 5: Combine Everything

Return the cooked chicken to the skillet with the sauce. Stir gently to coat all the chicken pieces. If you’re adding fresh parsley now, stir in most of it, saving a little for garnish. You want everything to be well combined and coated in that luscious sauce.

Step 6: Assemble the Casserole

Pour the chicken and sauce mixture into your prepared baking dish, spreading it out evenly. If any bits of chicken or veggies are sticking up too much, just gently push them down so they’re mostly submerged in the sauce. This helps ensure everything cooks evenly and stays moist.

Step 7: Top and Bake

Sprinkle the shredded mozzarella cheese evenly over the top of the casserole. Then, scatter the panko breadcrumbs over the cheese. Pop the dish into your preheated oven and bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the casserole is hot, bubbly around the edges, and the cheese on top is melted and golden brown. The breadcrumbs should be nicely toasted and crisp.

Step 8: Rest and Garnish

This is a tough step, I know, but it’s important! Let the casserole rest for about 5-10 minutes after it comes out of the oven. This allows the sauce to set up a little, making it easier to serve. Sprinkle the remaining fresh parsley over the top for a final touch of color and freshness.

Step 9: Slice and Serve

Now for the best part! Slice the Mediterranean chicken casserole into generous portions. Serve it hot and watch it disappear. It’s truly a taste of sunshine on a plate!

What to Serve It With

This Mediterranean chicken casserole is so versatile, it fits right in at almost any meal. For a simple, satisfying breakfast (yes, leftovers are amazing for breakfast!), I love pairing it with a strong cup of coffee. It’s hearty enough to start your day right. For a more elegant brunch, serve it alongside a fresh green salad with a light vinaigrette and maybe some crusty bread. It looks beautiful on the table, and the bright flavors complement any brunch spread. If you’re serving it as a more indulgent dessert (I’m not judging, sometimes you just need a savory treat!), perhaps with a glass of crisp white wine, a side of roasted asparagus or a simple side of fluffy couscous makes it feel extra special. And for those cozy snacks or a casual weeknight meal, it’s perfect on its own or with a side of garlic bread for dipping into that incredible sauce. My family absolutely loves it with a big, simple green salad and some warm pita bread. It just feels complete that way!

Top Tips for Perfecting Your Mediterranean Chicken Casserole

Over the years, I’ve learned a few tricks that really make this Mediterranean chicken casserole sing. First, regarding the chicken prep: if you use chicken thighs, cut them into roughly equal, bite-sized pieces. This ensures they cook evenly. Don’t be afraid to get a good sear on them in the skillet; those little browned bits add so much depth of flavor to the sauce! For mixing advice, the key is not to overwork the sauce. Once you’ve added the cream and cheese, gentle stirring until just combined is perfect. Overmixing can sometimes make the sauce break, and we don’t want that. For swirl customization, while this recipe isn’t a swirl-cake, adding those ingredients like sun-dried tomatoes and olives gives it a beautiful mosaic-like appearance. Make sure they’re distributed well so you get those pops of flavor in every bite. When it comes to ingredient swaps, if you don’t have Kalamata olives, any good quality black or green olive will work, though they’ll offer a slightly different flavor profile. For the herbs, if you don’t have fresh parsley, a sprinkle of dried parsley works in a pinch, but fresh really adds that vibrant finish. And for baking tips, always keep an eye on your casserole during the last 10 minutes. Ovens can be finicky! If the cheese is browning too quickly but the casserole isn’t bubbly, you can loosely tent it with foil. For glaze variations (though this recipe uses a cheesy topping, not a traditional glaze), if you wanted a sweeter casserole, you could drizzle a tiny bit of honey or balsamic glaze over the top before serving, but I find the savory flavors are perfect as is!

Storing and Reheating Tips

One of the best things about this Mediterranean chicken casserole is how well it keeps! For room temperature storage, it’s best to cover it tightly once it has cooled down a bit. It should be fine for about 2 hours. After that, it’s best to get it into the fridge. For refrigerator storage, I usually transfer any leftovers to an airtight container. It’ll stay delicious in the fridge for up to 3-4 days. The flavors actually meld together even more overnight, which is a bonus! If you’re planning to freeze instructions, let the casserole cool completely first. Then, portion it into freezer-safe containers or wrap the entire dish (if oven-safe and well-sealed) in a couple of layers of plastic wrap and then a layer of foil. It will keep well in the freezer for about 2-3 months. To reheat, you can simply thaw it in the refrigerator overnight and then bake it at 350°F (175°C) until heated through, or reheat individual portions in the microwave. For the glaze timing advice, since this casserole has a cheesy topping rather than a pour-on glaze, I recommend adding any extra fresh parsley or a drizzle of olive oil *after* reheating to maintain its freshness and vibrancy. If you’re reheating from frozen, bake it longer, covered with foil, until it’s heated through, then uncover to let the topping crisp up a bit.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this gluten-free?
Absolutely! Making this gluten-free is quite simple. For the topping, you can skip the panko breadcrumbs entirely, or use gluten-free breadcrumbs if you have them. The rest of the ingredients are naturally gluten-free, as long as you check your chicken broth and any optional additions to ensure they don’t contain hidden gluten. The texture will be wonderful without the breadcrumbs!
Do I need to peel the zucchini?
Actually, this particular recipe doesn’t call for zucchini! My apologies if there was any confusion. This Mediterranean chicken casserole focuses on chicken, olives, and sun-dried tomatoes. If you were thinking of a different recipe, let me know, and I can offer tips for that one! For this one, no zucchini needed, and definitely no peeling!
Can I make this as muffins instead?
That’s a fun idea! You could definitely adapt this into individual “muffin” portions. You’d want to spoon the mixture into greased muffin tins and bake them. They would likely bake faster, probably around 20-25 minutes, so keep an eye on them. The topping might be a bit trickier to get perfectly crispy, but it would be a really cute and convenient way to serve it!
How can I adjust the sweetness level?
This recipe relies on the natural sweetness of the sun-dried tomatoes. If you find you want it a little sweeter, you could add a touch more sun-dried tomatoes, or even a tiny pinch of sugar (like 1/2 teaspoon) to the sauce. However, I find the balance of savory and tangy with the creamy sauce is just right.
What can I use instead of the glaze?
This recipe doesn’t use a glaze; it has a delicious cheesy breadcrumb topping! If you wanted to skip the cheesy topping, you could use more panko breadcrumbs mixed with a little melted butter and herbs, bake until golden, or simply serve it straight from the oven with a sprinkle of fresh parsley and perhaps a drizzle of good olive oil.

Final Thoughts

Honestly, this Mediterranean chicken casserole is one of those recipes that just makes life a little bit easier and a whole lot tastier. It’s got that perfect balance of bright, sunny flavors and comforting, creamy goodness that appeals to just about everyone. I’ve made it for busy weeknights, for hungry kids, for potlucks where I want to bring something impressive but low-stress, and it always, always gets rave reviews. It’s proof that you don’t need to spend hours in the kitchen to create something truly delicious and satisfying. It’s the kind of dish that fills your home with a wonderful aroma and your belly with pure joy. If you love Mediterranean flavors and a good, hearty casserole, you absolutely have to give this one a try. I’m already dreaming about my next batch! I hope you love it as much as my family and I do. Happy cooking, and I can’t wait to hear how yours turns out in the comments below! Don’t forget to rate it if you enjoyed it!

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Mediterranean chicken casserole

This Mediterranean Chicken Casserole is a flavorful and healthy one-pan meal, perfect for a weeknight dinner. Tender chicken, vegetables, and herbs are baked in a delicious sauce, creating a satisfying and easy-to-clean-up dish.
Prep : 10 Total : 25 minutes

Ingredients
  

Main Ingredients

  • 1.5 lbs boneless, skinless chicken breasts
  • 1 cup cherry tomatoes, halved
  • 1 cup red onion, sliced
  • 1 cup bell peppers (various colors), chopped
  • 0.5 cup kalamata olives, pitted and halved
  • 0.25 cup olive oil
  • 2 tsp dried oregano
  • 1 tsp dried basil
  • 1 tsp garlic powder
  • 0.5 tsp salt
  • 0.25 tsp black pepper

Instructions
 

Preparation Steps

  • Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
  • In a large bowl, combine chicken, tomatoes, red onion, bell peppers, olives, olive oil, oregano, basil, garlic powder, salt, and pepper.
  • Spread the mixture in a single layer in a baking dish.
  • Bake for 45 minutes, or until chicken is cooked through and vegetables are tender.
  • Serve hot.

Notes

Serve with a side of crusty bread or quinoa for a complete meal.

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